Healthcare
Tramadol is a prescription medication used to relieve moderate to moderately severe pain. Classified as an opioid analgesic, it works by affecting how the brain and nervous system perceive pain, while also influencing certain neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine. Tramadol may be prescribed for chronic pain conditions, post-surgical discomfort, or injury-related pain when other treatments are insufficient. The typical adult starting dosage is 50–100 mg every 4–6 hours as needed, not exceeding 400 mg per day, though dosing may vary depending on the patient’s condition, age, and medical history. Extended-release formulations are taken once daily and are reserved for ongoing pain management, not for acute episodes. Because Tramadol carries risks such as drowsiness, dependence, serotonin syndrome, and respiratory depression, it must be used strictly under medical supervision. Alcohol and other sedating substances should be avoided. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional for the correct dosage and safe usage instructions.